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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jüd |
Genitive: | jüdə̑n |
Dative: | jüdlan |
Accusative: | jüdə̑m |
Comparative: | jüdla |
Comitative: | jüdge |
Inessive: | jüdə̑štö |
Illative: | jüdə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | jüdeš |
1SG: | jüdem |
2SG: | jüdet |
3SG: | jüdšö |
1PL: | jüdna |
2PL: | jüdda |
3PL: | jüdə̑št |
Plural (1): | jüd-βlak |
Plural (2): | jüd-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jüdla |
Sociative Plural: | jüdmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jüdem | jüd-βlak | jüd-βlakem, jüdem-βlak |
Genitive: | jüdemə̑n | jüd-βlakə̑n | jüd-βlakemə̑n, jüdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jüdemlan, jüdlanem | jüd-βlaklan | jüd-βlakemlan, jüdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jüdemə̑m | jüd-βlakə̑m | jüd-βlakemə̑m, jüdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jüdemla, jüdlam | jüd-βlakla | jüd-βlakemla, jüdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jüdemge | jüd-βlakge | jüd-βlakemge, jüdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jüdə̑štem | jüd-βlakə̑šte | jüd-βlakə̑štem, jüdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jüdə̑škem | jüd-βlakə̑š(ke) | jüd-βlakə̑škem, jüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jüdešem | jüd-βlakeš | jüd-βlakešem, jüdem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |