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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jyker |
Genitive: | jykerən |
Dative: | jykerlan |
Accusative: | jykerəm |
Comparative: | jykerla |
Comitative: | jykerge |
Inessive: | jykerəʃte |
Illative: | jykerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jykereʃ |
1SG: | jykerem |
2SG: | jykeret |
3SG: | jykerʒe |
1PL: | jykerna |
2PL: | jykerda |
3PL: | jykerəʃt |
Plural (1): | jyker-βlak |
Plural (2): | jyker-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jykerla |
Sociative Plural: | jykermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jykerem | jyker-βlak | jyker-βlakem, jykerem-βlak |
Genitive: | jykeremən | jyker-βlakən | jyker-βlakemən, jykerem-βlakən |
Dative: | jykeremlan, jykerlanem | jyker-βlaklan | jyker-βlakemlan, jykerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jykereməm | jyker-βlakəm | jyker-βlakeməm, jykerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jykeremla, jykerlam | jyker-βlakla | jyker-βlakemla, jykerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jykeremge | jyker-βlakge | jyker-βlakemge, jykerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jykerəʃtem | jyker-βlakəʃte | jyker-βlakəʃtem, jykerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jykerəʃkem | jyker-βlakəʃ(ke) | jyker-βlakəʃkem, jykerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jykereʃem | jyker-βlakeʃ | jyker-βlakeʃem, jykerem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |