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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jüštö |
Genitive: | jüštə̑n |
Dative: | jüštə̑lan |
Accusative: | jüštə̑m |
Comparative: | jüštə̑la |
Comitative: | jüštə̑ge |
Inessive: | jüštə̑štö |
Illative: | jüštə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | jüšteš |
1SG: | jüštem |
2SG: | jüštet |
3SG: | jüštə̑ž(ö) |
1PL: | jüštə̑na |
2PL: | jüštə̑da |
3PL: | jüštə̑št |
Plural (1): | jüštö-βlak |
Plural (2): | jüštö-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jüštə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | jüštə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jüštem | jüštö-βlak | jüštö-βlakem, jüštem-βlak |
Genitive: | jüštemə̑n | jüštö-βlakə̑n | jüštö-βlakemə̑n, jüštem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jüštemlan, jüštə̑lanem | jüštö-βlaklan | jüštö-βlakemlan, jüštem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jüštemə̑m | jüštö-βlakə̑m | jüštö-βlakemə̑m, jüštem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jüštemla, jüštə̑lam | jüštö-βlakla | jüštö-βlakemla, jüštem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jüštemge | jüštö-βlakge | jüštö-βlakemge, jüštem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jüštə̑štem | jüštö-βlakə̑šte | jüštö-βlakə̑štem, jüštem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jüštə̑škem | jüštö-βlakə̑š(ke) | jüštö-βlakə̑škem, jüštem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jüštešem | jüštö-βlakeš | jüštö-βlakešem, jüštem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |