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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kaβə̑raka |
Genitive: | kaβə̑rakan |
Dative: | kaβə̑rakalan |
Accusative: | kaβə̑rakam |
Comparative: | kaβə̑rakala |
Comitative: | kaβə̑rakage |
Inessive: | kaβə̑rakašte |
Illative: | kaβə̑rakaš(ke) |
Lative: | kaβə̑rakaš |
1SG: | kaβə̑rakam |
2SG: | kaβə̑rakat |
3SG: | kaβə̑rakaž(e) |
1PL: | kaβə̑rakana |
2PL: | kaβə̑rakada |
3PL: | kaβə̑rakašt |
Plural (1): | kaβə̑raka-βlak |
Plural (2): | kaβə̑raka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kaβə̑rakala |
Sociative Plural: | kaβə̑rakamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kaβə̑rakam | kaβə̑raka-βlak | kaβə̑raka-βlakem, kaβə̑rakam-βlak |
Genitive: | kaβə̑rakamə̑n | kaβə̑raka-βlakə̑n | kaβə̑raka-βlakemə̑n, kaβə̑rakam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kaβə̑rakamlan, kaβə̑rakalanem | kaβə̑raka-βlaklan | kaβə̑raka-βlakemlan, kaβə̑rakam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaβə̑rakamə̑m | kaβə̑raka-βlakə̑m | kaβə̑raka-βlakemə̑m, kaβə̑rakam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kaβə̑rakamla, kaβə̑rakalam | kaβə̑raka-βlakla | kaβə̑raka-βlakemla, kaβə̑rakam-βlakla |
Comitative: | kaβə̑rakamge | kaβə̑raka-βlakge | kaβə̑raka-βlakemge, kaβə̑rakam-βlakge |
Inessive: | kaβə̑rakaštem | kaβə̑raka-βlakə̑šte | kaβə̑raka-βlakə̑štem, kaβə̑rakam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kaβə̑rakaškem | kaβə̑raka-βlakə̑š(ke) | kaβə̑raka-βlakə̑škem, kaβə̑rakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kaβə̑rakašem | kaβə̑raka-βlakeš | kaβə̑raka-βlakešem, kaβə̑rakam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |