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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kazaβač́a |
Genitive: | kazaβač́an |
Dative: | kazaβač́alan |
Accusative: | kazaβač́am |
Comparative: | kazaβač́ala |
Comitative: | kazaβač́age |
Inessive: | kazaβač́ašte |
Illative: | kazaβač́aš(ke) |
Lative: | kazaβač́aš |
1SG: | kazaβač́am |
2SG: | kazaβač́at |
3SG: | kazaβač́až(e) |
1PL: | kazaβač́ana |
2PL: | kazaβač́ada |
3PL: | kazaβač́ašt |
Plural (1): | kazaβač́a-βlak |
Plural (2): | kazaβač́a-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kazaβač́ala |
Sociative Plural: | kazaβač́amə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kazaβač́am | kazaβač́a-βlak | kazaβač́a-βlakem, kazaβač́am-βlak |
Genitive: | kazaβač́amə̑n | kazaβač́a-βlakə̑n | kazaβač́a-βlakemə̑n, kazaβač́am-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kazaβač́amlan, kazaβač́alanem | kazaβač́a-βlaklan | kazaβač́a-βlakemlan, kazaβač́am-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kazaβač́amə̑m | kazaβač́a-βlakə̑m | kazaβač́a-βlakemə̑m, kazaβač́am-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kazaβač́amla, kazaβač́alam | kazaβač́a-βlakla | kazaβač́a-βlakemla, kazaβač́am-βlakla |
Comitative: | kazaβač́amge | kazaβač́a-βlakge | kazaβač́a-βlakemge, kazaβač́am-βlakge |
Inessive: | kazaβač́aštem | kazaβač́a-βlakə̑šte | kazaβač́a-βlakə̑štem, kazaβač́am-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kazaβač́aškem | kazaβač́a-βlakə̑š(ke) | kazaβač́a-βlakə̑škem, kazaβač́am-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kazaβač́ašem | kazaβač́a-βlakeš | kazaβač́a-βlakešem, kazaβač́am-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |