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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kalgan |
Genitive: | kalganə̑n |
Dative: | kalganlan |
Accusative: | kalganə̑m |
Comparative: | kalganla |
Comitative: | kalgange |
Inessive: | kalganə̑šte |
Illative: | kalganə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kalganeš |
1SG: | kalganem |
2SG: | kalganet |
3SG: | kalganže |
1PL: | kalganna |
2PL: | kalganda |
3PL: | kalganə̑št |
Plural (1): | kalgan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kalgan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kalganla |
Sociative Plural: | kalganmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kalganem | kalgan-βlak | kalgan-βlakem, kalganem-βlak |
Genitive: | kalganemə̑n | kalgan-βlakə̑n | kalgan-βlakemə̑n, kalganem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kalganemlan, kalganlanem | kalgan-βlaklan | kalgan-βlakemlan, kalganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kalganemə̑m | kalgan-βlakə̑m | kalgan-βlakemə̑m, kalganem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kalganemla, kalganlam | kalgan-βlakla | kalgan-βlakemla, kalganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kalganemge | kalgan-βlakge | kalgan-βlakemge, kalganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kalganə̑štem | kalgan-βlakə̑šte | kalgan-βlakə̑štem, kalganem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kalganə̑škem | kalgan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kalgan-βlakə̑škem, kalganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kalganešem | kalgan-βlakeš | kalgan-βlakešem, kalganem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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