Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑sem | om kalendaŕə̑se |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑set | ot kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sa | ok/ogeš kalendaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑sena | ona/ogə̑na kalendaŕə̑se |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑seda | oda/ogə̑da kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sat | ogə̑t kalendaŕə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kalendaŕə̑se |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑š | ə̑š kalendaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑šna | ə̑šna kalendaŕə̑se |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑šda | ə̑šda kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑št | ə̑št kalendaŕə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑senam | kalendaŕə̑sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑senat | kalendaŕə̑sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sen | kalendaŕə̑sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑senna | kalendaŕə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑senda | kalendaŕə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑senə̑t | kalendaŕə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑sem ə̑l'e | om kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑set ə̑l'e | ot kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑sem ulmaš | om kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑set ulmaš | ot kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sat ulmaš | ogə̑t kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑senam ə̑l'e | kalendaŕə̑sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑senat ə̑l'e | kalendaŕə̑sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sen ə̑l'e | kalendaŕə̑sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑senna ə̑l'e | kalendaŕə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑senda ə̑l'e | kalendaŕə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sen ə̑l'e | kalendaŕə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑senam ulmaš | kalendaŕə̑sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑senat ulmaš | kalendaŕə̑sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sen ulmaš | kalendaŕə̑sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑senna ulmaš | kalendaŕə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑senda ulmaš | kalendaŕə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sen ulmaš | kalendaŕə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑se | it kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑že | ə̑nže kalendaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | (kalendaŕə̑sena) | (ona/ogə̑na kalendaŕə̑se) |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑za | ida kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kalendaŕə̑se |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nem | ə̑nem kalendaŕə̑se |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑net | ə̑net kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑neže | ə̑než kalendaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nena | ə̑nena kalendaŕə̑se |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑neda | ə̑neda kalendaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kalendaŕə̑se |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kalendaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kalendaŕə̑se ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kalendaŕə̑saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑man |
| Active participle: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kalendaŕə̑sen |
| Negative gerund: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kalendaŕə̑sə̑də̑maš |
