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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kaləkβoʒ |
Genitive: | kaləkβoʒən |
Dative: | kaləkβoʒlan |
Accusative: | kaləkβoʒəm |
Comparative: | kaləkβoʒla |
Comitative: | kaləkβoʒge |
Inessive: | kaləkβoʒəʃto |
Illative: | kaləkβoʒəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kaləkβoʒeʃ |
1SG: | kaləkβoʒem |
2SG: | kaləkβoʒet |
3SG: | kaləkβoʒʃo |
1PL: | kaləkβoʒna |
2PL: | kaləkβoʒda |
3PL: | kaləkβoʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | kaləkβoʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | kaləkβoʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kaləkβoʒla |
Sociative Plural: | kaləkβoʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kaləkβoʒem | kaləkβoʒ-βlak | kaləkβoʒ-βlakem, kaləkβoʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | kaləkβoʒemən | kaləkβoʒ-βlakən | kaləkβoʒ-βlakemən, kaləkβoʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | kaləkβoʒemlan, kaləkβoʒlanem | kaləkβoʒ-βlaklan | kaləkβoʒ-βlakemlan, kaləkβoʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaləkβoʒeməm | kaləkβoʒ-βlakəm | kaləkβoʒ-βlakeməm, kaləkβoʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kaləkβoʒemla, kaləkβoʒlam | kaləkβoʒ-βlakla | kaləkβoʒ-βlakemla, kaləkβoʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kaləkβoʒemge | kaləkβoʒ-βlakge | kaləkβoʒ-βlakemge, kaləkβoʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kaləkβoʒəʃtem | kaləkβoʒ-βlakəʃte | kaləkβoʒ-βlakəʃtem, kaləkβoʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kaləkβoʒəʃkem | kaləkβoʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaləkβoʒ-βlakəʃkem, kaləkβoʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaləkβoʒeʃem | kaləkβoʒ-βlakeʃ | kaləkβoʒ-βlakeʃem, kaləkβoʒem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |