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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | кальциян |
Genitive: | кальциянын |
Dative: | кальциянлан |
Accusative: | кальцияным |
Comparative: | кальциянла |
Comitative: | кальциянге |
Inessive: | кальцияныште |
Illative: | кальцияныш(ке) |
Lative: | кальциянеш |
1SG: | кальциянем |
2SG: | кальциянет |
3SG: | кальциянже |
1PL: | кальциянна |
2PL: | кальциянда |
3PL: | кальциянышт |
Plural (1): | кальциян-влак |
Plural (2): | кальциян-шамыч |
Short Plural: | кальциянла |
Sociative Plural: | кальциянмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | кальциянем | кальциян-влак | кальциян-влакем, кальциянем-влак |
Genitive: | кальциянемын | кальциян-влакын | кальциян-влакемын, кальциянем-влакын |
Dative: | кальциянемлан, кальциянланем | кальциян-влаклан | кальциян-влакемлан, кальциянем-влаклан |
Accusative: | кальциянемым | кальциян-влакым | кальциян-влакемым, кальциянем-влакым |
Comparative: | кальциянемла, кальциянлам | кальциян-влакла | кальциян-влакемла, кальциянем-влакла |
Comitative: | кальциянемге | кальциян-влакге | кальциян-влакемге, кальциянем-влакге |
Inessive: | кальцияныштем | кальциян-влакыште | кальциян-влакыштем, кальциянем-влакыште |
Illative: | кальциянышкем | кальциян-влакыш(ке) | кальциян-влакышкем, кальциянем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | кальциянешем | кальциян-влакеш | кальциян-влакешем, кальциянем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |