Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelem | om kandele |
| 2SG: | kandelet | ot kandele |
| 3SG: | kandela | ok/ogeš kandele |
| 1PL: | kandelena | ona/ogə̑na kandele |
| 2PL: | kandeleda | oda/ogə̑da kandele |
| 3PL: | kandelat | ogə̑t kandele |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kandele |
| 2SG: | kandelə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kandele |
| 3SG: | kandelə̑š | ə̑š kandele |
| 1PL: | kandelə̑šna | ə̑šna kandele |
| 2PL: | kandelə̑šda | ə̑šda kandele |
| 3PL: | kandelə̑št | ə̑št kandele |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelenam | kandelen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kandelenat | kandelen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kandelen | kandelen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kandelenna | kandelen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kandelenda | kandelen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kandelenə̑t | kandelen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelem ə̑l'e | om kandele ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandelet ə̑l'e | ot kandele ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandela ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kandele ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandelena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kandele ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandeleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kandele ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandelat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kandele ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelem ulmaš | om kandele ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandelet ulmaš | ot kandele ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandela ulmaš | ok/ogeš kandele ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandelena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kandele ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandeleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kandele ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandelat ulmaš | ogə̑t kandele ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelenam ə̑l'e | kandelen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandelenat ə̑l'e | kandelen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandelen ə̑l'e | kandelen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandelenna ə̑l'e | kandelen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandelenda ə̑l'e | kandelen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandelen ə̑l'e | kandelen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelenam ulmaš | kandelen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandelenat ulmaš | kandelen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandelen ulmaš | kandelen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandelenna ulmaš | kandelen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandelenda ulmaš | kandelen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandelen ulmaš | kandelen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandele | it kandele |
| 3SG: | kandelə̑že | ə̑nže kandele |
| 1PL: | (kandelena) | (ona/ogə̑na kandele) |
| 2PL: | kandelə̑za | ida kandele |
| 3PL: | kandelə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kandele |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelə̑nem | ə̑nem kandele |
| 2SG: | kandelə̑net | ə̑net kandele |
| 3SG: | kandelə̑neže | ə̑než kandele |
| 1PL: | kandelə̑nena | ə̑nena kandele |
| 2PL: | kandelə̑neda | ə̑neda kandele |
| 3PL: | kandelə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kandele |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kandelə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kandele ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandelə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kandele ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandelə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kandele ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandelə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kandele ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandelə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kandele ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandelə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kandele ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandelə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kandele ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandelə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kandele ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kandelə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kandele ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandelə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kandele ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kandelaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kandelə̑man |
| Active participle: | kandelə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kandelə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kandelə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kandelə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kandelen |
| Negative gerund: | kandelə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kandelə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kandelə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kandelə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kandelə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kandelə̑də̑maš |
