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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio |
Genitive: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕion |
Dative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiolan |
Accusative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiom |
Comparative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiola |
Comitative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioge |
Inessive: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioʃto |
Illative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioeʃ |
1SG: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem |
2SG: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioet |
3SG: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioʒ(o) |
1PL: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiona |
2PL: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioda |
3PL: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioʃt |
Plural (1): | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlak |
Plural (2): | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiola |
Sociative Plural: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiomət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlak | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakem, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlak |
Genitive: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioemən | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakən | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakemən, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakən |
Dative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioemlan, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiolanem | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlaklan | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakemlan, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioeməm | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakəm | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakeməm, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioemla, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕiolam | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakla | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakemla, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioemge | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakge | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakemge, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioʃtem | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakəʃte | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakəʃtem, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioʃkem | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakəʃkem, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioeʃem | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakeʃ | kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕio-βlakeʃem, kaprit͡ɕt͡ɕioem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |