Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandem | om karande |
| 2SG: | karandet | ot karande |
| 3SG: | karanda | ok/ogeš karande |
| 1PL: | karandena | ona/ogə̑na karande |
| 2PL: | karandeda | oda/ogə̑da karande |
| 3PL: | karandat | ogə̑t karande |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandə̑šə̑m | šə̑m karande |
| 2SG: | karandə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ karande |
| 3SG: | karandə̑š | ə̑š karande |
| 1PL: | karandə̑šna | ə̑šna karande |
| 2PL: | karandə̑šda | ə̑šda karande |
| 3PL: | karandə̑št | ə̑št karande |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandenam | karanden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | karandenat | karanden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | karanden | karanden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | karandenna | karanden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | karandenda | karanden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | karandenə̑t | karanden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandem ə̑l'e | om karande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karandet ə̑l'e | ot karande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karanda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš karande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karandena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na karande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karandeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da karande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karandat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t karande ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandem ulmaš | om karande ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karandet ulmaš | ot karande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karanda ulmaš | ok/ogeš karande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karandena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na karande ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karandeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da karande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karandat ulmaš | ogə̑t karande ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandenam ə̑l'e | karanden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karandenat ə̑l'e | karanden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karanden ə̑l'e | karanden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karandenna ə̑l'e | karanden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karandenda ə̑l'e | karanden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karanden ə̑l'e | karanden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandenam ulmaš | karanden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karandenat ulmaš | karanden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karanden ulmaš | karanden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karandenna ulmaš | karanden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karandenda ulmaš | karanden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karanden ulmaš | karanden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karande | it karande |
| 3SG: | karandə̑že | ə̑nže karande |
| 1PL: | (karandena) | (ona/ogə̑na karande) |
| 2PL: | karandə̑za | ida karande |
| 3PL: | karandə̑št | ə̑nə̑št karande |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandə̑nem | ə̑nem karande |
| 2SG: | karandə̑net | ə̑net karande |
| 3SG: | karandə̑neže | ə̑než karande |
| 1PL: | karandə̑nena | ə̑nena karande |
| 2PL: | karandə̑neda | ə̑neda karande |
| 3PL: | karandə̑nešt | ə̑nešt karande |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karandə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem karande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net karande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karandə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než karande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena karande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karandə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda karande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karandə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt karande ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karandə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net karande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karandə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než karande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karandə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda karande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karandə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt karande ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karandaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karandə̑man |
| Active participle: | karandə̑še |
| Passive participle: | karandə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karandə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | karandə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karanden |
| Negative gerund: | karandə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | karandə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karandə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karandə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | karandə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | karandə̑də̑maš |
