Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnam | om karelo-finn |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnat | ot karelo-finn |
| 3SG: | karelo-finneš | ok/ogeš karelo-finn |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnə̑na | ona/ogə̑na karelo-finn |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnə̑da | oda/ogə̑da karelo-finn |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑t | ogə̑t karelo-finn |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finńə̑m | šə̑m karelo-finn |
| 2SG: | karelo-finńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ karelo-finn |
| 3SG: | karelo-finńe | ə̑š karelo-finn |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnna | ə̑šna karelo-finn |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnda | ə̑šda karelo-finn |
| 3PL: | karelo-finńə̑č́ | ə̑št karelo-finn |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnə̑nam | karelo-finnə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnə̑nat | karelo-finnə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnə̑n | karelo-finnə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnə̑nna | karelo-finnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnə̑nda | karelo-finnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑nə̑t | karelo-finnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnam ə̑l'e | om karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnat ə̑l'e | ot karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karelo-finneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnam ulmaš | om karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnat ulmaš | ot karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karelo-finneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t karelo-finn ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnə̑nam ə̑l'e | karelo-finnə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnə̑nat ə̑l'e | karelo-finnə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnə̑n ə̑l'e | karelo-finnə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnə̑nna ə̑l'e | karelo-finnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnə̑nda ə̑l'e | karelo-finnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | karelo-finnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnə̑nam ulmaš | karelo-finnə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnə̑nat ulmaš | karelo-finnə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnə̑n ulmaš | karelo-finnə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnə̑nna ulmaš | karelo-finnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnə̑nda ulmaš | karelo-finnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑nə̑t ulmaš | karelo-finnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karelo-finn | it karelo-finn |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnže | ə̑nže karelo-finn |
| 1PL: | (karelo-finnə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na karelo-finn) |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnza | ida karelo-finn |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnə̑št | ə̑nə̑št karelo-finn |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnnem | ə̑nem karelo-finn |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnnet | ə̑net karelo-finn |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnneže | ə̑než karelo-finn |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnnena | ə̑nena karelo-finn |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnneda | ə̑neda karelo-finn |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnnešt | ə̑nešt karelo-finn |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | karelo-finnnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karelo-finnnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt karelo-finn ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karelo-finnnet ulmaš | ə̑net karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karelo-finnneže ulmaš | ə̑než karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karelo-finnneda ulmaš | ə̑neda karelo-finn ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karelo-finnnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt karelo-finn ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karelo-finnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karelo-finnman |
| Active participle: | karelo-finnše |
| Passive participle: | karelo-finnme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karelo-finnšaš |
| Negative participle: | karelo-finndə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karelo-finnə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | karelo-finnde |
| Gerund of prior action: | karelo-finnmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karelo-finnmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karelo-finnšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | karelo-finnmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | karelo-finndə̑maš |
