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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | katarakte |
Genitive: | kataraktən |
Dative: | kataraktəlan |
Accusative: | kataraktəm |
Comparative: | kataraktəla |
Comitative: | kataraktəge |
Inessive: | kataraktəʃte |
Illative: | kataraktəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | katarakteʃ |
1SG: | kataraktem |
2SG: | kataraktet |
3SG: | kataraktəʒ(e) |
1PL: | kataraktəna |
2PL: | kataraktəda |
3PL: | kataraktəʃt |
Plural (1): | katarakte-βlak |
Plural (2): | katarakte-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kataraktəla |
Sociative Plural: | kataraktəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kataraktem | katarakte-βlak | katarakte-βlakem, kataraktem-βlak |
Genitive: | kataraktemən | katarakte-βlakən | katarakte-βlakemən, kataraktem-βlakən |
Dative: | kataraktemlan, kataraktəlanem | katarakte-βlaklan | katarakte-βlakemlan, kataraktem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | katarakteməm | katarakte-βlakəm | katarakte-βlakeməm, kataraktem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kataraktemla, kataraktəlam | katarakte-βlakla | katarakte-βlakemla, kataraktem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kataraktemge | katarakte-βlakge | katarakte-βlakemge, kataraktem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kataraktəʃtem | katarakte-βlakəʃte | katarakte-βlakəʃtem, kataraktem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kataraktəʃkem | katarakte-βlakəʃ(ke) | katarakte-βlakəʃkem, kataraktem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | katarakteʃem | katarakte-βlakeʃ | katarakte-βlakeʃem, kataraktem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |