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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kat͡ɕalke |
Genitive: | kat͡ɕalkən |
Dative: | kat͡ɕalkəlan |
Accusative: | kat͡ɕalkəm |
Comparative: | kat͡ɕalkəla |
Comitative: | kat͡ɕalkəge |
Inessive: | kat͡ɕalkəʃte |
Illative: | kat͡ɕalkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kat͡ɕalkeʃ |
1SG: | kat͡ɕalkem |
2SG: | kat͡ɕalket |
3SG: | kat͡ɕalkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | kat͡ɕalkəna |
2PL: | kat͡ɕalkəda |
3PL: | kat͡ɕalkəʃt |
Plural (1): | kat͡ɕalke-βlak |
Plural (2): | kat͡ɕalke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kat͡ɕalkəla |
Sociative Plural: | kat͡ɕalkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kat͡ɕalkem | kat͡ɕalke-βlak | kat͡ɕalke-βlakem, kat͡ɕalkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kat͡ɕalkemən | kat͡ɕalke-βlakən | kat͡ɕalke-βlakemən, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakən |
Dative: | kat͡ɕalkemlan, kat͡ɕalkəlanem | kat͡ɕalke-βlaklan | kat͡ɕalke-βlakemlan, kat͡ɕalkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kat͡ɕalkeməm | kat͡ɕalke-βlakəm | kat͡ɕalke-βlakeməm, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kat͡ɕalkemla, kat͡ɕalkəlam | kat͡ɕalke-βlakla | kat͡ɕalke-βlakemla, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kat͡ɕalkemge | kat͡ɕalke-βlakge | kat͡ɕalke-βlakemge, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kat͡ɕalkəʃtem | kat͡ɕalke-βlakəʃte | kat͡ɕalke-βlakəʃtem, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kat͡ɕalkəʃkem | kat͡ɕalke-βlakəʃ(ke) | kat͡ɕalke-βlakəʃkem, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kat͡ɕalkeʃem | kat͡ɕalke-βlakeʃ | kat͡ɕalke-βlakeʃem, kat͡ɕalkem-βlakeʃ |
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