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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kač́estβan |
Genitive: | kač́estβanə̑n |
Dative: | kač́estβanlan |
Accusative: | kač́estβanə̑m |
Comparative: | kač́estβanla |
Comitative: | kač́estβange |
Inessive: | kač́estβanə̑šte |
Illative: | kač́estβanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kač́estβaneš |
1SG: | kač́estβanem |
2SG: | kač́estβanet |
3SG: | kač́estβanže |
1PL: | kač́estβanna |
2PL: | kač́estβanda |
3PL: | kač́estβanə̑št |
Plural (1): | kač́estβan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kač́estβan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kač́estβanla |
Sociative Plural: | kač́estβanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kač́estβanem | kač́estβan-βlak | kač́estβan-βlakem, kač́estβanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kač́estβanemə̑n | kač́estβan-βlakə̑n | kač́estβan-βlakemə̑n, kač́estβanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kač́estβanemlan, kač́estβanlanem | kač́estβan-βlaklan | kač́estβan-βlakemlan, kač́estβanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kač́estβanemə̑m | kač́estβan-βlakə̑m | kač́estβan-βlakemə̑m, kač́estβanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kač́estβanemla, kač́estβanlam | kač́estβan-βlakla | kač́estβan-βlakemla, kač́estβanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kač́estβanemge | kač́estβan-βlakge | kač́estβan-βlakemge, kač́estβanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kač́estβanə̑štem | kač́estβan-βlakə̑šte | kač́estβan-βlakə̑štem, kač́estβanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kač́estβanə̑škem | kač́estβan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kač́estβan-βlakə̑škem, kač́estβanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kač́estβanešem | kač́estβan-βlakeš | kač́estβan-βlakešem, kač́estβanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |