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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kamer |
Genitive: | kamerən |
Dative: | kamerlan |
Accusative: | kamerəm |
Comparative: | kamerla |
Comitative: | kamerge |
Inessive: | kamerəʃte |
Illative: | kamerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kamereʃ |
1SG: | kamerem |
2SG: | kameret |
3SG: | kamerʒe |
1PL: | kamerna |
2PL: | kamerda |
3PL: | kamerəʃt |
Plural (1): | kamer-βlak |
Plural (2): | kamer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kamerla |
Sociative Plural: | kamermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kamerem | kamer-βlak | kamer-βlakem, kamerem-βlak |
Genitive: | kameremən | kamer-βlakən | kamer-βlakemən, kamerem-βlakən |
Dative: | kameremlan, kamerlanem | kamer-βlaklan | kamer-βlakemlan, kamerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kamereməm | kamer-βlakəm | kamer-βlakeməm, kamerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kameremla, kamerlam | kamer-βlakla | kamer-βlakemla, kamerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kameremge | kamer-βlakge | kamer-βlakemge, kamerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kamerəʃtem | kamer-βlakəʃte | kamer-βlakəʃtem, kamerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kamerəʃkem | kamer-βlakəʃ(ke) | kamer-βlakəʃkem, kamerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kamereʃem | kamer-βlakeʃ | kamer-βlakeʃem, kamerem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |