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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | katet |
Genitive: | katetən |
Dative: | katetlan |
Accusative: | katetəm |
Comparative: | katetla |
Comitative: | katetge |
Inessive: | katetəʃte |
Illative: | katetəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kateteʃ |
1SG: | katetem |
2SG: | katetet |
3SG: | katetʃe |
1PL: | katetna |
2PL: | katetda |
3PL: | katetəʃt |
Plural (1): | katet-βlak |
Plural (2): | katet-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | katetla |
Sociative Plural: | katetmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | katetem | katet-βlak | katet-βlakem, katetem-βlak |
Genitive: | katetemən | katet-βlakən | katet-βlakemən, katetem-βlakən |
Dative: | katetemlan, katetlanem | katet-βlaklan | katet-βlakemlan, katetem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kateteməm | katet-βlakəm | katet-βlakeməm, katetem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | katetemla, katetlam | katet-βlakla | katet-βlakemla, katetem-βlakla |
Comitative: | katetemge | katet-βlakge | katet-βlakemge, katetem-βlakge |
Inessive: | katetəʃtem | katet-βlakəʃte | katet-βlakəʃtem, katetem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | katetəʃkem | katet-βlakəʃ(ke) | katet-βlakəʃkem, katetem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kateteʃem | katet-βlakeʃ | katet-βlakeʃem, katetem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |