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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | keton |
Genitive: | ketonə̑n |
Dative: | ketonlan |
Accusative: | ketonə̑m |
Comparative: | ketonla |
Comitative: | ketonge |
Inessive: | ketonə̑što |
Illative: | ketonə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | ketoneš |
1SG: | ketonem |
2SG: | ketonet |
3SG: | ketonžo |
1PL: | ketonna |
2PL: | ketonda |
3PL: | ketonə̑št |
Plural (1): | keton-βlak |
Plural (2): | keton-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ketonla |
Sociative Plural: | ketonmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ketonem | keton-βlak | keton-βlakem, ketonem-βlak |
Genitive: | ketonemə̑n | keton-βlakə̑n | keton-βlakemə̑n, ketonem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ketonemlan, ketonlanem | keton-βlaklan | keton-βlakemlan, ketonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ketonemə̑m | keton-βlakə̑m | keton-βlakemə̑m, ketonem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ketonemla, ketonlam | keton-βlakla | keton-βlakemla, ketonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ketonemge | keton-βlakge | keton-βlakemge, ketonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ketonə̑štem | keton-βlakə̑šte | keton-βlakə̑štem, ketonem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ketonə̑škem | keton-βlakə̑š(ke) | keton-βlakə̑škem, ketonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ketonešem | keton-βlakeš | keton-βlakešem, ketonem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |