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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kidmuč́a |
Genitive: | kidmuč́an |
Dative: | kidmuč́alan |
Accusative: | kidmuč́am |
Comparative: | kidmuč́ala |
Comitative: | kidmuč́age |
Inessive: | kidmuč́ašte |
Illative: | kidmuč́aš(ke) |
Lative: | kidmuč́aš |
1SG: | kidmuč́am |
2SG: | kidmuč́at |
3SG: | kidmuč́až(e) |
1PL: | kidmuč́ana |
2PL: | kidmuč́ada |
3PL: | kidmuč́ašt |
Plural (1): | kidmuč́a-βlak |
Plural (2): | kidmuč́a-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kidmuč́ala |
Sociative Plural: | kidmuč́amə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kidmuč́am | kidmuč́a-βlak | kidmuč́a-βlakem, kidmuč́am-βlak |
Genitive: | kidmuč́amə̑n | kidmuč́a-βlakə̑n | kidmuč́a-βlakemə̑n, kidmuč́am-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kidmuč́amlan, kidmuč́alanem | kidmuč́a-βlaklan | kidmuč́a-βlakemlan, kidmuč́am-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kidmuč́amə̑m | kidmuč́a-βlakə̑m | kidmuč́a-βlakemə̑m, kidmuč́am-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kidmuč́amla, kidmuč́alam | kidmuč́a-βlakla | kidmuč́a-βlakemla, kidmuč́am-βlakla |
Comitative: | kidmuč́amge | kidmuč́a-βlakge | kidmuč́a-βlakemge, kidmuč́am-βlakge |
Inessive: | kidmuč́aštem | kidmuč́a-βlakə̑šte | kidmuč́a-βlakə̑štem, kidmuč́am-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kidmuč́aškem | kidmuč́a-βlakə̑š(ke) | kidmuč́a-βlakə̑škem, kidmuč́am-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kidmuč́ašem | kidmuč́a-βlakeš | kidmuč́a-βlakešem, kidmuč́am-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |