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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kinobudko |
Genitive: | kinobudkən |
Dative: | kinobudkəlan |
Accusative: | kinobudkəm |
Comparative: | kinobudkəla |
Comitative: | kinobudkəge |
Inessive: | kinobudkəʃto |
Illative: | kinobudkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kinobudkeʃ |
1SG: | kinobudkem |
2SG: | kinobudket |
3SG: | kinobudkəʒ(o) |
1PL: | kinobudkəna |
2PL: | kinobudkəda |
3PL: | kinobudkəʃt |
Plural (1): | kinobudko-βlak |
Plural (2): | kinobudko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kinobudkəla |
Sociative Plural: | kinobudkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kinobudkem | kinobudko-βlak | kinobudko-βlakem, kinobudkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kinobudkemən | kinobudko-βlakən | kinobudko-βlakemən, kinobudkem-βlakən |
Dative: | kinobudkemlan, kinobudkəlanem | kinobudko-βlaklan | kinobudko-βlakemlan, kinobudkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kinobudkeməm | kinobudko-βlakəm | kinobudko-βlakeməm, kinobudkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kinobudkemla, kinobudkəlam | kinobudko-βlakla | kinobudko-βlakemla, kinobudkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kinobudkemge | kinobudko-βlakge | kinobudko-βlakemge, kinobudkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kinobudkəʃtem | kinobudko-βlakəʃte | kinobudko-βlakəʃtem, kinobudkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kinobudkəʃkem | kinobudko-βlakəʃ(ke) | kinobudko-βlakəʃkem, kinobudkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kinobudkeʃem | kinobudko-βlakeʃ | kinobudko-βlakeʃem, kinobudkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |