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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | klon |
Genitive: | klonən |
Dative: | klonlan |
Accusative: | klonəm |
Comparative: | klonla |
Comitative: | klonge |
Inessive: | klonəʃto |
Illative: | klonəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kloneʃ |
1SG: | klonem |
2SG: | klonet |
3SG: | klonʒo |
1PL: | klonːa |
2PL: | klonda |
3PL: | klonəʃt |
Plural (1): | klon-βlak |
Plural (2): | klon-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | klonla |
Sociative Plural: | klonmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | klonem | klon-βlak | klon-βlakem, klonem-βlak |
Genitive: | klonemən | klon-βlakən | klon-βlakemən, klonem-βlakən |
Dative: | klonemlan, klonlanem | klon-βlaklan | klon-βlakemlan, klonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kloneməm | klon-βlakəm | klon-βlakeməm, klonem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | klonemla, klonlam | klon-βlakla | klon-βlakemla, klonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | klonemge | klon-βlakge | klon-βlakemge, klonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | klonəʃtem | klon-βlakəʃte | klon-βlakəʃtem, klonem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | klonəʃkem | klon-βlakəʃ(ke) | klon-βlakəʃkem, klonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kloneʃem | klon-βlakeʃ | klon-βlakeʃem, klonem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |