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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koβʲor |
Genitive: | koβʲorən |
Dative: | koβʲorlan |
Accusative: | koβʲorəm |
Comparative: | koβʲorla |
Comitative: | koβʲorge |
Inessive: | koβʲorəʃto |
Illative: | koβʲorəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | koβʲoreʃ |
1SG: | koβʲorem |
2SG: | koβʲoret |
3SG: | koβʲorʒo |
1PL: | koβʲorna |
2PL: | koβʲorda |
3PL: | koβʲorəʃt |
Plural (1): | koβʲor-βlak |
Plural (2): | koβʲor-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | koβʲorla |
Sociative Plural: | koβʲormət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koβʲorem | koβʲor-βlak | koβʲor-βlakem, koβʲorem-βlak |
Genitive: | koβʲoremən | koβʲor-βlakən | koβʲor-βlakemən, koβʲorem-βlakən |
Dative: | koβʲoremlan, koβʲorlanem | koβʲor-βlaklan | koβʲor-βlakemlan, koβʲorem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koβʲoreməm | koβʲor-βlakəm | koβʲor-βlakeməm, koβʲorem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | koβʲoremla, koβʲorlam | koβʲor-βlakla | koβʲor-βlakemla, koβʲorem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koβʲoremge | koβʲor-βlakge | koβʲor-βlakemge, koβʲorem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koβʲorəʃtem | koβʲor-βlakəʃte | koβʲor-βlakəʃtem, koβʲorem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | koβʲorəʃkem | koβʲor-βlakəʃ(ke) | koβʲor-βlakəʃkem, koβʲorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koβʲoreʃem | koβʲor-βlakeʃ | koβʲor-βlakeʃem, koβʲorem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |