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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koʒgisa |
Genitive: | koʒgisan |
Dative: | koʒgisalan |
Accusative: | koʒgisam |
Comparative: | koʒgisala |
Comitative: | koʒgisage |
Inessive: | koʒgisaʃte |
Illative: | koʒgisaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒgisaʃ |
1SG: | koʒgisam |
2SG: | koʒgisat |
3SG: | koʒgisaʒ(e) |
1PL: | koʒgisana |
2PL: | koʒgisada |
3PL: | koʒgisaʃt |
Plural (1): | koʒgisa-βlak |
Plural (2): | koʒgisa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | koʒgisala |
Sociative Plural: | koʒgisamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koʒgisam | koʒgisa-βlak | koʒgisa-βlakem, koʒgisam-βlak |
Genitive: | koʒgisamən | koʒgisa-βlakən | koʒgisa-βlakemən, koʒgisam-βlakən |
Dative: | koʒgisamlan, koʒgisalanem | koʒgisa-βlaklan | koʒgisa-βlakemlan, koʒgisam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koʒgisaməm | koʒgisa-βlakəm | koʒgisa-βlakeməm, koʒgisam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | koʒgisamla, koʒgisalam | koʒgisa-βlakla | koʒgisa-βlakemla, koʒgisam-βlakla |
Comitative: | koʒgisamge | koʒgisa-βlakge | koʒgisa-βlakemge, koʒgisam-βlakge |
Inessive: | koʒgisaʃtem | koʒgisa-βlakəʃte | koʒgisa-βlakəʃtem, koʒgisam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | koʒgisaʃkem | koʒgisa-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʒgisa-βlakəʃkem, koʒgisam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒgisaʃem | koʒgisa-βlakeʃ | koʒgisa-βlakeʃem, koʒgisam-βlakeʃ |
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