www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koʒgupʃyʎø |
Genitive: | koʒgupʃyʎən |
Dative: | koʒgupʃyʎəlan |
Accusative: | koʒgupʃyʎəm |
Comparative: | koʒgupʃyʎəla |
Comitative: | koʒgupʃyʎəge |
Inessive: | koʒgupʃyʎəʃtø |
Illative: | koʒgupʃyʎəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | koʒgupʃyʎeʃ |
1SG: | koʒgupʃyʎem |
2SG: | koʒgupʃyʎet |
3SG: | koʒgupʃyʎəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | koʒgupʃyʎəna |
2PL: | koʒgupʃyʎəda |
3PL: | koʒgupʃyʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlak |
Plural (2): | koʒgupʃyʎø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | koʒgupʃyʎəla |
Sociative Plural: | koʒgupʃyʎəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koʒgupʃyʎem | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlak | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakem, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | koʒgupʃyʎemən | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakən | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakemən, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | koʒgupʃyʎemlan, koʒgupʃyʎəlanem | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlaklan | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakemlan, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koʒgupʃyʎeməm | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakəm | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakeməm, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | koʒgupʃyʎemla, koʒgupʃyʎəlam | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakla | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakemla, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koʒgupʃyʎemge | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakge | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakemge, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koʒgupʃyʎəʃtem | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakəʃte | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakəʃtem, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | koʒgupʃyʎəʃkem | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakəʃ(ke) | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakəʃkem, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koʒgupʃyʎeʃem | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakeʃ | koʒgupʃyʎø-βlakeʃem, koʒgupʃyʎem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |