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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kokəŋan |
Genitive: | kokəŋanən |
Dative: | kokəŋanlan |
Accusative: | kokəŋanəm |
Comparative: | kokəŋanla |
Comitative: | kokəŋange |
Inessive: | kokəŋanəʃte |
Illative: | kokəŋanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kokəŋaneʃ |
1SG: | kokəŋanem |
2SG: | kokəŋanet |
3SG: | kokəŋanʒe |
1PL: | kokəŋanːa |
2PL: | kokəŋanda |
3PL: | kokəŋanəʃt |
Plural (1): | kokəŋan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kokəŋan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kokəŋanla |
Sociative Plural: | kokəŋanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kokəŋanem | kokəŋan-βlak | kokəŋan-βlakem, kokəŋanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kokəŋanemən | kokəŋan-βlakən | kokəŋan-βlakemən, kokəŋanem-βlakən |
Dative: | kokəŋanemlan, kokəŋanlanem | kokəŋan-βlaklan | kokəŋan-βlakemlan, kokəŋanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kokəŋaneməm | kokəŋan-βlakəm | kokəŋan-βlakeməm, kokəŋanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kokəŋanemla, kokəŋanlam | kokəŋan-βlakla | kokəŋan-βlakemla, kokəŋanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kokəŋanemge | kokəŋan-βlakge | kokəŋan-βlakemge, kokəŋanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kokəŋanəʃtem | kokəŋan-βlakəʃte | kokəŋan-βlakəʃtem, kokəŋanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kokəŋanəʃkem | kokəŋan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kokəŋan-βlakəʃkem, kokəŋanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kokəŋaneʃem | kokəŋan-βlakeʃ | kokəŋan-βlakeʃem, kokəŋanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |