Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejam | om koleja |
2SG: | kolejat | ot koleja |
3SG: | kolejaš | ok/ogeš koleja |
1PL: | kolejaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na koleja |
2PL: | kolejaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da koleja |
3PL: | kolejaə̑t | ogə̑t koleja |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejaə̑m | šə̑m koleja |
2SG: | kolejaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ koleja |
3SG: | kolejaje | ə̑š koleja |
1PL: | kolejana | ə̑šna koleja |
2PL: | kolejada | ə̑šda koleja |
3PL: | kolejaə̑č́ | ə̑št koleja |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejaə̑nam | kolejaə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | kolejaə̑nat | kolejaə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | kolejaə̑n | kolejaə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | kolejaə̑nna | kolejaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | kolejaə̑nda | kolejaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | kolejaə̑nə̑t | kolejaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejam ə̑l'e | om koleja ə̑l'e |
2SG: | kolejat ə̑l'e | ot koleja ə̑l'e |
3SG: | kolejaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš koleja ə̑l'e |
1PL: | kolejaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na koleja ə̑l'e |
2PL: | kolejaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da koleja ə̑l'e |
3PL: | kolejaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t koleja ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejam ulmaš | om koleja ulmaš |
2SG: | kolejat ulmaš | ot koleja ulmaš |
3SG: | kolejaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš koleja ulmaš |
1PL: | kolejaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na koleja ulmaš |
2PL: | kolejaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da koleja ulmaš |
3PL: | kolejaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t koleja ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejaə̑nam ə̑l'e | kolejaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | kolejaə̑nat ə̑l'e | kolejaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | kolejaə̑n ə̑l'e | kolejaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | kolejaə̑nna ə̑l'e | kolejaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | kolejaə̑nda ə̑l'e | kolejaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | kolejaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kolejaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejaə̑nam ulmaš | kolejaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | kolejaə̑nat ulmaš | kolejaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | kolejaə̑n ulmaš | kolejaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | kolejaə̑nna ulmaš | kolejaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | kolejaə̑nda ulmaš | kolejaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | kolejaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kolejaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | koleja | it koleja |
3SG: | kolejaže | ə̑nže koleja |
1PL: | (kolejaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na koleja) |
2PL: | kolejaza | ida koleja |
3PL: | kolejašt | ə̑nə̑št koleja |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejanem | ə̑nem koleja |
2SG: | kolejanet | ə̑net koleja |
3SG: | kolejaneže | ə̑než koleja |
1PL: | kolejanena | ə̑nena koleja |
2PL: | kolejaneda | ə̑neda koleja |
3PL: | kolejanešt | ə̑nešt koleja |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | kolejanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem koleja ə̑l'e |
2SG: | kolejanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net koleja ə̑l'e |
3SG: | kolejaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než koleja ə̑l'e |
1PL: | kolejanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena koleja ə̑l'e |
2PL: | kolejaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda koleja ə̑l'e |
3PL: | kolejanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt koleja ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | kolejanet ulmaš | ə̑net koleja ulmaš |
3SG: | kolejaneže ulmaš | ə̑než koleja ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | kolejaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda koleja ulmaš |
3PL: | kolejanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt koleja ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | kolejaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | kolejaman |
Active participle: | kolejaše |
Passive participle: | kolejame |
Future-necessitive participle: | kolejašaš |
Negative participle: | kolejadə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | kolejaə̑n |
Negative gerund: | kolejade |
Gerund of prior action: | kolejamek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | kolejameš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | kolejašə̑la |
Nominalization: | kolejamaš |
Negative nominalization: | kolejadə̑maš |