Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolːaʒ
Genitive:kolːaʒən
Dative:kolːaʒlan
Accusative:kolːaʒəm
Comparative:kolːaʒla
Comitative:kolːaʒge
Inessive:kolːaʒəʃte
Illative:kolːaʒəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolːaʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolːaʒem
2SG:kolːaʒet
3SG:kolːaʒʃe
1PL:kolːaʒna
2PL:kolːaʒda
3PL:kolːaʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolːaʒ-βlak
Plural (2):kolːaʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolːaʒla
Sociative Plural:kolːaʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolːaʒemkolːaʒ-βlakkolːaʒ-βlakem,
kolːaʒem-βlak
Genitive:kolːaʒemənkolːaʒ-βlakənkolːaʒ-βlakemən,
kolːaʒem-βlakən
Dative:kolːaʒemlan,
kolːaʒlanem
kolːaʒ-βlaklankolːaʒ-βlakemlan,
kolːaʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolːaʒeməmkolːaʒ-βlakəmkolːaʒ-βlakeməm,
kolːaʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolːaʒemla,
kolːaʒlam
kolːaʒ-βlaklakolːaʒ-βlakemla,
kolːaʒem-βlakla
Comitative:kolːaʒemgekolːaʒ-βlakgekolːaʒ-βlakemge,
kolːaʒem-βlakge
Inessive:kolːaʒəʃtemkolːaʒ-βlakəʃtekolːaʒ-βlakəʃtem,
kolːaʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolːaʒəʃkemkolːaʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)kolːaʒ-βlakəʃkem,
kolːaʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolːaʒeʃemkolːaʒ-βlakeʃkolːaʒ-βlakeʃem,
kolːaʒem-βlakeʃ


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