www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kol'aβoŋgo |
Genitive: | kol'aβoŋgə̑n |
Dative: | kol'aβoŋgə̑lan |
Accusative: | kol'aβoŋgə̑m |
Comparative: | kol'aβoŋgə̑la |
Comitative: | kol'aβoŋgə̑ge |
Inessive: | kol'aβoŋgə̑što |
Illative: | kol'aβoŋgə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kol'aβoŋgeš |
1SG: | kol'aβoŋgem |
2SG: | kol'aβoŋget |
3SG: | kol'aβoŋgə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | kol'aβoŋgə̑na |
2PL: | kol'aβoŋgə̑da |
3PL: | kol'aβoŋgə̑št |
Plural (1): | kol'aβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kol'aβoŋgo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kol'aβoŋgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kol'aβoŋgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kol'aβoŋgem | kol'aβoŋgo-βlak | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakem, kol'aβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | kol'aβoŋgemə̑n | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakə̑n | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakemə̑n, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kol'aβoŋgemlan, kol'aβoŋgə̑lanem | kol'aβoŋgo-βlaklan | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakemlan, kol'aβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kol'aβoŋgemə̑m | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakə̑m | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakemə̑m, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kol'aβoŋgemla, kol'aβoŋgə̑lam | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakla | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakemla, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kol'aβoŋgemge | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakge | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakemge, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kol'aβoŋgə̑štem | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakə̑šte | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakə̑štem, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kol'aβoŋgə̑škem | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakə̑škem, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kol'aβoŋgešem | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakeš | kol'aβoŋgo-βlakešem, kol'aβoŋgem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |