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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | колявӱкш |
Genitive: | колявӱкшын |
Dative: | колявӱкшлан |
Accusative: | колявӱкшым |
Comparative: | колявӱкшла |
Comitative: | колявӱкшге |
Inessive: | колявӱкштӧ, колявӱкшыштӧ |
Illative: | колявӱкшкӧ, колявӱкшыш(кӧ) |
Lative: | колявӱкшеш |
1SG: | колявӱкшем |
2SG: | колявӱкшет |
3SG: | колявӱкшшӧ, колявӱкшыж(ӧ) |
1PL: | колявӱкшна |
2PL: | колявӱкшда |
3PL: | колявӱкшышт |
Plural (1): | колявӱкш-влак |
Plural (2): | колявӱкш-шамыч |
Short Plural: | колявӱкшла |
Sociative Plural: | колявӱкшмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | колявӱкшем | колявӱкш-влак | колявӱкш-влакем, колявӱкшем-влак |
Genitive: | колявӱкшемын | колявӱкш-влакын | колявӱкш-влакемын, колявӱкшем-влакын |
Dative: | колявӱкшемлан, колявӱкшланем | колявӱкш-влаклан | колявӱкш-влакемлан, колявӱкшем-влаклан |
Accusative: | колявӱкшемым | колявӱкш-влакым | колявӱкш-влакемым, колявӱкшем-влакым |
Comparative: | колявӱкшемла, колявӱкшлам | колявӱкш-влакла | колявӱкш-влакемла, колявӱкшем-влакла |
Comitative: | колявӱкшемге | колявӱкш-влакге | колявӱкш-влакемге, колявӱкшем-влакге |
Inessive: | колявӱкштем, колявӱкшыштем | колявӱкш-влакыште | колявӱкш-влакыштем, колявӱкшем-влакыште |
Illative: | колявӱкшкем, колявӱкшышкем | колявӱкш-влакыш(ке) | колявӱкш-влакышкем, колявӱкшем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | колявӱкшешем | колявӱкш-влакеш | колявӱкш-влакешем, колявӱкшем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |