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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | komet͡ɕ |
Genitive: | komet͡ɕən |
Dative: | komet͡ɕlan |
Accusative: | komet͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | komet͡ɕla |
Comitative: | komet͡ɕge |
Inessive: | komet͡ɕəʃte |
Illative: | komet͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komet͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | komet͡ɕem |
2SG: | komet͡ɕet |
3SG: | komet͡ɕʃe |
1PL: | komet͡ɕna |
2PL: | komet͡ɕda |
3PL: | komet͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | komet͡ɕ-βlak |
Plural (2): | komet͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | komet͡ɕla |
Sociative Plural: | komet͡ɕmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | komet͡ɕem | komet͡ɕ-βlak | komet͡ɕ-βlakem, komet͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | komet͡ɕemən | komet͡ɕ-βlakən | komet͡ɕ-βlakemən, komet͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | komet͡ɕemlan, komet͡ɕlanem | komet͡ɕ-βlaklan | komet͡ɕ-βlakemlan, komet͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | komet͡ɕeməm | komet͡ɕ-βlakəm | komet͡ɕ-βlakeməm, komet͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | komet͡ɕemla, komet͡ɕlam | komet͡ɕ-βlakla | komet͡ɕ-βlakemla, komet͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | komet͡ɕemge | komet͡ɕ-βlakge | komet͡ɕ-βlakemge, komet͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | komet͡ɕəʃtem | komet͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | komet͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, komet͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | komet͡ɕəʃkem | komet͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | komet͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, komet͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komet͡ɕeʃem | komet͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | komet͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, komet͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |