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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | komːun |
Genitive: | komːunən |
Dative: | komːunlan |
Accusative: | komːunəm |
Comparative: | komːunla |
Comitative: | komːunge |
Inessive: | komːunəʃto |
Illative: | komːunəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | komːuneʃ |
1SG: | komːunem |
2SG: | komːunet |
3SG: | komːunʒo |
1PL: | komːunːa |
2PL: | komːunda |
3PL: | komːunəʃt |
Plural (1): | komːun-βlak |
Plural (2): | komːun-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | komːunla |
Sociative Plural: | komːunmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | komːunem | komːun-βlak | komːun-βlakem, komːunem-βlak |
Genitive: | komːunemən | komːun-βlakən | komːun-βlakemən, komːunem-βlakən |
Dative: | komːunemlan, komːunlanem | komːun-βlaklan | komːun-βlakemlan, komːunem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | komːuneməm | komːun-βlakəm | komːun-βlakeməm, komːunem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | komːunemla, komːunlam | komːun-βlakla | komːun-βlakemla, komːunem-βlakla |
Comitative: | komːunemge | komːun-βlakge | komːun-βlakemge, komːunem-βlakge |
Inessive: | komːunəʃtem | komːun-βlakəʃte | komːun-βlakəʃtem, komːunem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | komːunəʃkem | komːun-βlakəʃ(ke) | komːun-βlakəʃkem, komːunem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komːuneʃem | komːun-βlakeʃ | komːun-βlakeʃem, komːunem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |