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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | komḿunike |
Genitive: | komḿuniken |
Dative: | komḿunikelan |
Accusative: | komḿunikem |
Comparative: | komḿunikela |
Comitative: | komḿunikege |
Inessive: | komḿunikeʃte |
Illative: | komḿunikeʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komḿunikeʃ |
1SG: | komḿunikem |
2SG: | komḿuniket |
3SG: | komḿunikeʒ(e) |
1PL: | komḿunikena |
2PL: | komḿunikeda |
3PL: | komḿunikeʃt |
Plural (1): | komḿunike-βlak |
Plural (2): | komḿunike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | komḿunikela |
Sociative Plural: | komḿunikemət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | komḿunikem | komḿunike-βlak | komḿunike-βlakem, komḿunikem-βlak |
Genitive: | komḿunikemən | komḿunike-βlakən | komḿunike-βlakemən, komḿunikem-βlakən |
Dative: | komḿunikemlan, komḿunikelanem | komḿunike-βlaklan | komḿunike-βlakemlan, komḿunikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | komḿunikeməm | komḿunike-βlakəm | komḿunike-βlakeməm, komḿunikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | komḿunikemla, komḿunikelam | komḿunike-βlakla | komḿunike-βlakemla, komḿunikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | komḿunikemge | komḿunike-βlakge | komḿunike-βlakemge, komḿunikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | komḿunikeʃtem | komḿunike-βlakəʃte | komḿunike-βlakəʃtem, komḿunikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | komḿunikeʃkem | komḿunike-βlakəʃ(ke) | komḿunike-βlakəʃkem, komḿunikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komḿunikeʃem | komḿunike-βlakeʃ | komḿunike-βlakeʃem, komḿunikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |