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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | komponent |
Genitive: | komponentən |
Dative: | komponentlan |
Accusative: | komponentəm |
Comparative: | komponentla |
Comitative: | komponentge |
Inessive: | komponentəʃte |
Illative: | komponentəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komponenteʃ |
1SG: | komponentem |
2SG: | komponentet |
3SG: | komponentʃe |
1PL: | komponentna |
2PL: | komponentda |
3PL: | komponentəʃt |
Plural (1): | komponent-βlak |
Plural (2): | komponent-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | komponentla |
Sociative Plural: | komponentmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | komponentem | komponent-βlak | komponent-βlakem, komponentem-βlak |
Genitive: | komponentemən | komponent-βlakən | komponent-βlakemən, komponentem-βlakən |
Dative: | komponentemlan, komponentlanem | komponent-βlaklan | komponent-βlakemlan, komponentem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | komponenteməm | komponent-βlakəm | komponent-βlakeməm, komponentem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | komponentemla, komponentlam | komponent-βlakla | komponent-βlakemla, komponentem-βlakla |
Comitative: | komponentemge | komponent-βlakge | komponent-βlakemge, komponentem-βlakge |
Inessive: | komponentəʃtem | komponent-βlakəʃte | komponent-βlakəʃtem, komponentem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | komponentəʃkem | komponent-βlakəʃ(ke) | komponent-βlakəʃkem, komponentem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | komponenteʃem | komponent-βlakeʃ | komponent-βlakeʃem, komponentem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |