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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kontinent |
Genitive: | kontinentə̑n |
Dative: | kontinentlan |
Accusative: | kontinentə̑m |
Comparative: | kontinentla |
Comitative: | kontinentge |
Inessive: | kontinentə̑šte |
Illative: | kontinentə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kontinenteš |
1SG: | kontinentem |
2SG: | kontinentet |
3SG: | kontinentše |
1PL: | kontinentna |
2PL: | kontinentda |
3PL: | kontinentə̑št |
Plural (1): | kontinent-βlak |
Plural (2): | kontinent-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kontinentla |
Sociative Plural: | kontinentmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kontinentem | kontinent-βlak | kontinent-βlakem, kontinentem-βlak |
Genitive: | kontinentemə̑n | kontinent-βlakə̑n | kontinent-βlakemə̑n, kontinentem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kontinentemlan, kontinentlanem | kontinent-βlaklan | kontinent-βlakemlan, kontinentem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kontinentemə̑m | kontinent-βlakə̑m | kontinent-βlakemə̑m, kontinentem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kontinentemla, kontinentlam | kontinent-βlakla | kontinent-βlakemla, kontinentem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kontinentemge | kontinent-βlakge | kontinent-βlakemge, kontinentem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kontinentə̑štem | kontinent-βlakə̑šte | kontinent-βlakə̑štem, kontinentem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kontinentə̑škem | kontinent-βlakə̑š(ke) | kontinent-βlakə̑škem, kontinentem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kontinentešem | kontinent-βlakeš | kontinent-βlakešem, kontinentem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |