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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kopekaš |
Genitive: | kopekašə̑n |
Dative: | kopekašlan |
Accusative: | kopekašə̑m |
Comparative: | kopekašla |
Comitative: | kopekašge |
Inessive: | kopekašte, kopekašə̑šte |
Illative: | kopekaške, kopekašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kopekašeš |
1SG: | kopekašem |
2SG: | kopekašet |
3SG: | kopekašše, kopekašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kopekašna |
2PL: | kopekašda |
3PL: | kopekašə̑št |
Plural (1): | kopekaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | kopekaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kopekašla |
Sociative Plural: | kopekašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kopekašem | kopekaš-βlak | kopekaš-βlakem, kopekašem-βlak |
Genitive: | kopekašemə̑n | kopekaš-βlakə̑n | kopekaš-βlakemə̑n, kopekašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kopekašemlan, kopekašlanem | kopekaš-βlaklan | kopekaš-βlakemlan, kopekašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kopekašemə̑m | kopekaš-βlakə̑m | kopekaš-βlakemə̑m, kopekašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kopekašemla, kopekašlam | kopekaš-βlakla | kopekaš-βlakemla, kopekašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kopekašemge | kopekaš-βlakge | kopekaš-βlakemge, kopekašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kopekaštem, kopekašə̑štem | kopekaš-βlakə̑šte | kopekaš-βlakə̑štem, kopekašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kopekaškem, kopekašə̑škem | kopekaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | kopekaš-βlakə̑škem, kopekašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kopekašešem | kopekaš-βlakeš | kopekaš-βlakešem, kopekašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |