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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kopirke |
Genitive: | kopirkə̑n |
Dative: | kopirkə̑lan |
Accusative: | kopirkə̑m |
Comparative: | kopirkə̑la |
Comitative: | kopirkə̑ge |
Inessive: | kopirkə̑šte |
Illative: | kopirkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kopirkeš |
1SG: | kopirkem |
2SG: | kopirket |
3SG: | kopirkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kopirkə̑na |
2PL: | kopirkə̑da |
3PL: | kopirkə̑št |
Plural (1): | kopirke-βlak |
Plural (2): | kopirke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kopirkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kopirkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kopirkem | kopirke-βlak | kopirke-βlakem, kopirkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kopirkemə̑n | kopirke-βlakə̑n | kopirke-βlakemə̑n, kopirkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kopirkemlan, kopirkə̑lanem | kopirke-βlaklan | kopirke-βlakemlan, kopirkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kopirkemə̑m | kopirke-βlakə̑m | kopirke-βlakemə̑m, kopirkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kopirkemla, kopirkə̑lam | kopirke-βlakla | kopirke-βlakemla, kopirkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kopirkemge | kopirke-βlakge | kopirke-βlakemge, kopirkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kopirkə̑štem | kopirke-βlakə̑šte | kopirke-βlakə̑štem, kopirkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kopirkə̑škem | kopirke-βlakə̑š(ke) | kopirke-βlakə̑škem, kopirkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kopirkešem | kopirke-βlakeš | kopirke-βlakešem, kopirkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |