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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koṕjo |
Genitive: | koṕjon |
Dative: | koṕjolan |
Accusative: | koṕjom |
Comparative: | koṕjola |
Comitative: | koṕjoge |
Inessive: | koṕjošto |
Illative: | koṕjoš(ko) |
Lative: | koṕjoješ |
1SG: | koṕjojem |
2SG: | koṕjojet |
3SG: | koṕjož(o) |
1PL: | koṕjona |
2PL: | koṕjoda |
3PL: | koṕjošt |
Plural (1): | koṕjo-βlak |
Plural (2): | koṕjo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | koṕjola |
Sociative Plural: | koṕjomə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koṕjojem | koṕjo-βlak | koṕjo-βlakem, koṕjojem-βlak |
Genitive: | koṕjojemə̑n | koṕjo-βlakə̑n | koṕjo-βlakemə̑n, koṕjojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | koṕjojemlan, koṕjolanem | koṕjo-βlaklan | koṕjo-βlakemlan, koṕjojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koṕjojemə̑m | koṕjo-βlakə̑m | koṕjo-βlakemə̑m, koṕjojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | koṕjojemla, koṕjolam | koṕjo-βlakla | koṕjo-βlakemla, koṕjojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koṕjojemge | koṕjo-βlakge | koṕjo-βlakemge, koṕjojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koṕjoštem | koṕjo-βlakə̑šte | koṕjo-βlakə̑štem, koṕjojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | koṕjoškem | koṕjo-βlakə̑š(ke) | koṕjo-βlakə̑škem, koṕjojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | koṕjoješem | koṕjo-βlakeš | koṕjo-βlakešem, koṕjojem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |