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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kot͡ɕəʃudo |
Genitive: | kot͡ɕəʃudən |
Dative: | kot͡ɕəʃudəlan |
Accusative: | kot͡ɕəʃudəm |
Comparative: | kot͡ɕəʃudəla |
Comitative: | kot͡ɕəʃudəge |
Inessive: | kot͡ɕəʃudəʃto |
Illative: | kot͡ɕəʃudəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kot͡ɕəʃudeʃ |
1SG: | kot͡ɕəʃudem |
2SG: | kot͡ɕəʃudet |
3SG: | kot͡ɕəʃudəʒ(o) |
1PL: | kot͡ɕəʃudəna |
2PL: | kot͡ɕəʃudəda |
3PL: | kot͡ɕəʃudəʃt |
Plural (1): | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kot͡ɕəʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kot͡ɕəʃudəla |
Sociative Plural: | kot͡ɕəʃudəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kot͡ɕəʃudem | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlak | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakem, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlak |
Genitive: | kot͡ɕəʃudemən | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakən | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakemən, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakən |
Dative: | kot͡ɕəʃudemlan, kot͡ɕəʃudəlanem | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlaklan | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakemlan, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kot͡ɕəʃudeməm | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakəm | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakeməm, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kot͡ɕəʃudemla, kot͡ɕəʃudəlam | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakla | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakemla, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kot͡ɕəʃudemge | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakge | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakemge, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kot͡ɕəʃudəʃtem | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakəʃte | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakəʃtem, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kot͡ɕəʃudəʃkem | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakəʃkem, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kot͡ɕəʃudeʃem | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakeʃ | kot͡ɕəʃudo-βlakeʃem, kot͡ɕəʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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