www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | koŋgaze |
Genitive: | koŋgazən |
Dative: | koŋgazəlan |
Accusative: | koŋgazəm |
Comparative: | koŋgazəla |
Comitative: | koŋgazəge |
Inessive: | koŋgazəʃte |
Illative: | koŋgazəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koŋgazeʃ |
1SG: | koŋgazem |
2SG: | koŋgazet |
3SG: | koŋgazəʒ(e) |
1PL: | koŋgazəna |
2PL: | koŋgazəda |
3PL: | koŋgazəʃt |
Plural (1): | koŋgaze-βlak |
Plural (2): | koŋgaze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | koŋgazəla |
Sociative Plural: | koŋgazəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | koŋgazem | koŋgaze-βlak | koŋgaze-βlakem, koŋgazem-βlak |
Genitive: | koŋgazemən | koŋgaze-βlakən | koŋgaze-βlakemən, koŋgazem-βlakən |
Dative: | koŋgazemlan, koŋgazəlanem | koŋgaze-βlaklan | koŋgaze-βlakemlan, koŋgazem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | koŋgazeməm | koŋgaze-βlakəm | koŋgaze-βlakeməm, koŋgazem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | koŋgazemla, koŋgazəlam | koŋgaze-βlakla | koŋgaze-βlakemla, koŋgazem-βlakla |
Comitative: | koŋgazemge | koŋgaze-βlakge | koŋgaze-βlakemge, koŋgazem-βlakge |
Inessive: | koŋgazəʃtem | koŋgaze-βlakəʃte | koŋgaze-βlakəʃtem, koŋgazem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | koŋgazəʃkem | koŋgaze-βlakəʃ(ke) | koŋgaze-βlakəʃkem, koŋgazem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | koŋgazeʃem | koŋgaze-βlakeʃ | koŋgaze-βlakeʃem, koŋgazem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |