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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kontur |
Genitive: | konturən |
Dative: | konturlan |
Accusative: | konturəm |
Comparative: | konturla |
Comitative: | konturge |
Inessive: | konturəʃto |
Illative: | konturəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kontureʃ |
1SG: | konturem |
2SG: | konturet |
3SG: | konturʒo |
1PL: | konturna |
2PL: | konturda |
3PL: | konturəʃt |
Plural (1): | kontur-βlak |
Plural (2): | kontur-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | konturla |
Sociative Plural: | konturmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | konturem | kontur-βlak | kontur-βlakem, konturem-βlak |
Genitive: | konturemən | kontur-βlakən | kontur-βlakemən, konturem-βlakən |
Dative: | konturemlan, konturlanem | kontur-βlaklan | kontur-βlakemlan, konturem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kontureməm | kontur-βlakəm | kontur-βlakeməm, konturem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | konturemla, konturlam | kontur-βlakla | kontur-βlakemla, konturem-βlakla |
Comitative: | konturemge | kontur-βlakge | kontur-βlakemge, konturem-βlakge |
Inessive: | konturəʃtem | kontur-βlakəʃte | kontur-βlakəʃtem, konturem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | konturəʃkem | kontur-βlakəʃ(ke) | kontur-βlakəʃkem, konturem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kontureʃem | kontur-βlakeʃ | kontur-βlakeʃem, konturem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |