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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kraβet͡s |
Genitive: | kraβet͡sən |
Dative: | kraβet͡slan |
Accusative: | kraβet͡səm |
Comparative: | kraβet͡sla |
Comitative: | kraβet͡sge |
Inessive: | kraβet͡səʃte |
Illative: | kraβet͡səʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kraβet͡seʃ |
1SG: | kraβet͡sem |
2SG: | kraβet͡set |
3SG: | kraβet͡sʃe |
1PL: | kraβet͡sna |
2PL: | kraβet͡sda |
3PL: | kraβet͡səʃt |
Plural (1): | kraβet͡s-βlak |
Plural (2): | kraβet͡s-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kraβet͡sla |
Sociative Plural: | kraβet͡smət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kraβet͡sem | kraβet͡s-βlak | kraβet͡s-βlakem, kraβet͡sem-βlak |
Genitive: | kraβet͡semən | kraβet͡s-βlakən | kraβet͡s-βlakemən, kraβet͡sem-βlakən |
Dative: | kraβet͡semlan, kraβet͡slanem | kraβet͡s-βlaklan | kraβet͡s-βlakemlan, kraβet͡sem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kraβet͡seməm | kraβet͡s-βlakəm | kraβet͡s-βlakeməm, kraβet͡sem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kraβet͡semla, kraβet͡slam | kraβet͡s-βlakla | kraβet͡s-βlakemla, kraβet͡sem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kraβet͡semge | kraβet͡s-βlakge | kraβet͡s-βlakemge, kraβet͡sem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kraβet͡səʃtem | kraβet͡s-βlakəʃte | kraβet͡s-βlakəʃtem, kraβet͡sem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kraβet͡səʃkem | kraβet͡s-βlakəʃ(ke) | kraβet͡s-βlakəʃkem, kraβet͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kraβet͡seʃem | kraβet͡s-βlakeʃ | kraβet͡s-βlakeʃem, kraβet͡sem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |