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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kremga |
Genitive: | kremgan |
Dative: | kremgalan |
Accusative: | kremgam |
Comparative: | kremgala |
Comitative: | kremgage |
Inessive: | kremgaʃte |
Illative: | kremgaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kremgaʃ |
1SG: | kremgam |
2SG: | kremgat |
3SG: | kremgaʒ(e) |
1PL: | kremgana |
2PL: | kremgada |
3PL: | kremgaʃt |
Plural (1): | kremga-βlak |
Plural (2): | kremga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kremgala |
Sociative Plural: | kremgamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kremgam | kremga-βlak | kremga-βlakem, kremgam-βlak |
Genitive: | kremgamən | kremga-βlakən | kremga-βlakemən, kremgam-βlakən |
Dative: | kremgamlan, kremgalanem | kremga-βlaklan | kremga-βlakemlan, kremgam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kremgaməm | kremga-βlakəm | kremga-βlakeməm, kremgam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kremgamla, kremgalam | kremga-βlakla | kremga-βlakemla, kremgam-βlakla |
Comitative: | kremgamge | kremga-βlakge | kremga-βlakemge, kremgam-βlakge |
Inessive: | kremgaʃtem | kremga-βlakəʃte | kremga-βlakəʃtem, kremgam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kremgaʃkem | kremga-βlakəʃ(ke) | kremga-βlakəʃkem, kremgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kremgaʃem | kremga-βlakeʃ | kremga-βlakeʃem, kremgam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |