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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kugeze |
Genitive: | kugezə̑n |
Dative: | kugezə̑lan |
Accusative: | kugezə̑m |
Comparative: | kugezə̑la |
Comitative: | kugezə̑ge |
Inessive: | kugezə̑šte |
Illative: | kugezə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kugezeš |
1SG: | kugezem |
2SG: | kugezet |
3SG: | kugezə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kugezə̑na |
2PL: | kugezə̑da |
3PL: | kugezə̑št |
Plural (1): | kugeze-βlak |
Plural (2): | kugeze-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kugezə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kugezə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kugezem | kugeze-βlak | kugeze-βlakem, kugezem-βlak |
Genitive: | kugezemə̑n | kugeze-βlakə̑n | kugeze-βlakemə̑n, kugezem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kugezemlan, kugezə̑lanem | kugeze-βlaklan | kugeze-βlakemlan, kugezem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kugezemə̑m | kugeze-βlakə̑m | kugeze-βlakemə̑m, kugezem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kugezemla, kugezə̑lam | kugeze-βlakla | kugeze-βlakemla, kugezem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kugezemge | kugeze-βlakge | kugeze-βlakemge, kugezem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kugezə̑štem | kugeze-βlakə̑šte | kugeze-βlakə̑štem, kugezem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kugezə̑škem | kugeze-βlakə̑š(ke) | kugeze-βlakə̑škem, kugezem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kugezešem | kugeze-βlakeš | kugeze-βlakešem, kugezem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |