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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kugə̑perke |
Genitive: | kugə̑perken |
Dative: | kugə̑perkelan |
Accusative: | kugə̑perkem |
Comparative: | kugə̑perkela |
Comitative: | kugə̑perkege |
Inessive: | kugə̑perkešte |
Illative: | kugə̑perkeš(ke) |
Lative: | kugə̑perkeš |
1SG: | kugə̑perkem |
2SG: | kugə̑perket |
3SG: | kugə̑perkež(e) |
1PL: | kugə̑perkena |
2PL: | kugə̑perkeda |
3PL: | kugə̑perkešt |
Plural (1): | kugə̑perke-βlak |
Plural (2): | kugə̑perke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kugə̑perkela |
Sociative Plural: | kugə̑perkemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kugə̑perkem | kugə̑perke-βlak | kugə̑perke-βlakem, kugə̑perkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kugə̑perkemə̑n | kugə̑perke-βlakə̑n | kugə̑perke-βlakemə̑n, kugə̑perkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kugə̑perkemlan, kugə̑perkelanem | kugə̑perke-βlaklan | kugə̑perke-βlakemlan, kugə̑perkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kugə̑perkemə̑m | kugə̑perke-βlakə̑m | kugə̑perke-βlakemə̑m, kugə̑perkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kugə̑perkemla, kugə̑perkelam | kugə̑perke-βlakla | kugə̑perke-βlakemla, kugə̑perkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kugə̑perkemge | kugə̑perke-βlakge | kugə̑perke-βlakemge, kugə̑perkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kugə̑perkeštem | kugə̑perke-βlakə̑šte | kugə̑perke-βlakə̑štem, kugə̑perkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kugə̑perkeškem | kugə̑perke-βlakə̑š(ke) | kugə̑perke-βlakə̑škem, kugə̑perkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kugə̑perkešem | kugə̑perke-βlakeš | kugə̑perke-βlakešem, kugə̑perkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |