Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβam | om kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβat | ot kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaš | ok/ogeš kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑t | ogə̑t kukuruzə̑jolβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑m | šə̑m kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaje | ə̑š kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβana | ə̑šna kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβada | ə̑šda kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑č́ | ə̑št kukuruzə̑jolβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nam | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nat | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nna | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nda | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nə̑t | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβam ə̑l'e | om kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβat ə̑l'e | ot kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβam ulmaš | om kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβat ulmaš | ot kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nam ulmaš | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nat ulmaš | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ulmaš | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nna ulmaš | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nda ulmaš | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβa | it kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaže | ə̑nže kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 1PL: | (kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑jolβa) |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaza | ida kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβašt | ə̑nə̑št kukuruzə̑jolβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβanem | ə̑nem kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβanet | ə̑net kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaneže | ə̑než kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβanena | ə̑nena kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaneda | ə̑neda kukuruzə̑jolβa |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβanešt | ə̑nešt kukuruzə̑jolβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kukuruzə̑jolβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβanet ulmaš | ə̑net kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑jolβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑jolβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kukuruzə̑jolβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kukuruzə̑jolβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kukuruzə̑jolβaman |
| Active participle: | kukuruzə̑jolβaše |
| Passive participle: | kukuruzə̑jolβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kukuruzə̑jolβašaš |
| Negative participle: | kukuruzə̑jolβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kukuruzə̑jolβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kukuruzə̑jolβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kukuruzə̑jolβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kukuruzə̑jolβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kukuruzə̑jolβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kukuruzə̑jolβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kukuruzə̑jolβadə̑maš |
