www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kuku |
Genitive: | kukun |
Dative: | kukulan |
Accusative: | kukum |
Comparative: | kukula |
Comitative: | kukuge |
Inessive: | kukušto |
Illative: | kukuš(ko) |
Lative: | kukueš |
1SG: | kukuem |
2SG: | kukuet |
3SG: | kukuž(o) |
1PL: | kukuna |
2PL: | kukuda |
3PL: | kukušt |
Plural (1): | kuku-βlak |
Plural (2): | kuku-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kukula |
Sociative Plural: | kukumə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kukuem | kuku-βlak | kuku-βlakem, kukuem-βlak |
Genitive: | kukuemə̑n | kuku-βlakə̑n | kuku-βlakemə̑n, kukuem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kukuemlan, kukulanem | kuku-βlaklan | kuku-βlakemlan, kukuem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kukuemə̑m | kuku-βlakə̑m | kuku-βlakemə̑m, kukuem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kukuemla, kukulam | kuku-βlakla | kuku-βlakemla, kukuem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kukuemge | kuku-βlakge | kuku-βlakemge, kukuem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kukuštem | kuku-βlakə̑šte | kuku-βlakə̑štem, kukuem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kukuškem | kuku-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuku-βlakə̑škem, kukuem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kukuešem | kuku-βlakeš | kuku-βlakešem, kukuem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |