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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kuralan |
Genitive: | kuralanə̑n |
Dative: | kuralanlan |
Accusative: | kuralanə̑m |
Comparative: | kuralanla |
Comitative: | kuralange |
Inessive: | kuralanə̑šte |
Illative: | kuralanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuralaneš |
1SG: | kuralanem |
2SG: | kuralanet |
3SG: | kuralanže |
1PL: | kuralanna |
2PL: | kuralanda |
3PL: | kuralanə̑št |
Plural (1): | kuralan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kuralan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kuralanla |
Sociative Plural: | kuralanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kuralanem | kuralan-βlak | kuralan-βlakem, kuralanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kuralanemə̑n | kuralan-βlakə̑n | kuralan-βlakemə̑n, kuralanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kuralanemlan, kuralanlanem | kuralan-βlaklan | kuralan-βlakemlan, kuralanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kuralanemə̑m | kuralan-βlakə̑m | kuralan-βlakemə̑m, kuralanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kuralanemla, kuralanlam | kuralan-βlakla | kuralan-βlakemla, kuralanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kuralanemge | kuralan-βlakge | kuralan-βlakemge, kuralanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kuralanə̑štem | kuralan-βlakə̑šte | kuralan-βlakə̑štem, kuralanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kuralanə̑škem | kuralan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuralan-βlakə̑škem, kuralanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuralanešem | kuralan-βlakeš | kuralan-βlakešem, kuralanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |