Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmanam | om kuč́altman |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmanat | ot kuč́altman |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmaneš | ok/ogeš kuč́altman |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kuč́altman |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kuč́altman |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑t | ogə̑t kuč́altman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmańə̑m | šə̑m kuč́altman |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kuč́altman |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmańe | ə̑š kuč́altman |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanna | ə̑šna kuč́altman |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanda | ə̑šda kuč́altman |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmańə̑č́ | ə̑št kuč́altman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmanə̑nam | kuč́altmanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmanə̑nat | kuč́altmanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanə̑n | kuč́altmanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nna | kuč́altmanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nda | kuč́altmanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nə̑t | kuč́altmanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmanam ə̑l'e | om kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmanat ə̑l'e | ot kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmanam ulmaš | om kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmanat ulmaš | ot kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kuč́altman ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmanə̑nam ə̑l'e | kuč́altmanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmanə̑nat ə̑l'e | kuč́altmanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanə̑n ə̑l'e | kuč́altmanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nna ə̑l'e | kuč́altmanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nda ə̑l'e | kuč́altmanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kuč́altmanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmanə̑nam ulmaš | kuč́altmanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmanə̑nat ulmaš | kuč́altmanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanə̑n ulmaš | kuč́altmanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nna ulmaš | kuč́altmanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nda ulmaš | kuč́altmanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kuč́altmanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuč́altman | it kuč́altman |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanže | ə̑nže kuč́altman |
| 1PL: | (kuč́altmanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kuč́altman) |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanza | ida kuč́altman |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kuč́altman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmannem | ə̑nem kuč́altman |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmannet | ə̑net kuč́altman |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanneže | ə̑než kuč́altman |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmannena | ə̑nena kuč́altman |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanneda | ə̑neda kuč́altman |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmannešt | ə̑nešt kuč́altman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kuč́altman ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmannet ulmaš | ə̑net kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmanneže ulmaš | ə̑než kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kuč́altman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kuč́altman ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuč́altmanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuč́altmanman |
| Active participle: | kuč́altmanše |
| Passive participle: | kuč́altmanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuč́altmanšaš |
| Negative participle: | kuč́altmandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuč́altmanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kuč́altmande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuč́altmanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuč́altmanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuč́altmanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kuč́altmanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuč́altmandə̑maš |
