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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kuč́ə̑šan |
Genitive: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑n |
Dative: | kuč́ə̑šanlan |
Accusative: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑m |
Comparative: | kuč́ə̑šanla |
Comitative: | kuč́ə̑šange |
Inessive: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑šte |
Illative: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuč́ə̑šaneš |
1SG: | kuč́ə̑šanem |
2SG: | kuč́ə̑šanet |
3SG: | kuč́ə̑šanže |
1PL: | kuč́ə̑šanna |
2PL: | kuč́ə̑šanda |
3PL: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑št |
Plural (1): | kuč́ə̑šan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kuč́ə̑šan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kuč́ə̑šanla |
Sociative Plural: | kuč́ə̑šanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kuč́ə̑šanem | kuč́ə̑šan-βlak | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakem, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kuč́ə̑šanemə̑n | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakə̑n | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakemə̑n, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kuč́ə̑šanemlan, kuč́ə̑šanlanem | kuč́ə̑šan-βlaklan | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakemlan, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kuč́ə̑šanemə̑m | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakə̑m | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakemə̑m, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kuč́ə̑šanemla, kuč́ə̑šanlam | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakla | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakemla, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kuč́ə̑šanemge | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakge | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakemge, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑štem | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakə̑šte | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakə̑štem, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kuč́ə̑šanə̑škem | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakə̑škem, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuč́ə̑šanešem | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakeš | kuč́ə̑šan-βlakešem, kuč́ə̑šanem-βlakeš |
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